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Ephors ancient greece definition

WebSparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia in southeastern Peloponnese. Given its military preeminence, Sparta was recognized as the overall leader of the combined Greek forces during the Greco-Persian Wars, and defeated Athens during the Peloponnesian War. ... ephors: Ephors were ... WebGeron in Ancient Greek means 'old man, elderly.' So the Gerousia was the Spartan Council of Elders. Its members were 28 men over the age of 60 years plus the two kings, a total of 30 members.

Ancient Greece - Wikipedia

WebThe phalanx (Ancient Greek: φάλαγξ, Modern Greek: φάλαγγα, phālanga; plural phalanxes or phalanges; Ancient and Modern Greek: φάλαγγες, phālanges) is a rectangular mass military formation, usually composed entirely of heavy infantry armed with spears, pikes, sarissas, or similar weapons. The term is particularly (and originally) used to describe the … Webephor. a high-ranked government official in Sparta who was elected by the council of elders. satrapy. the territory governed by an official known as a satrap. satrap. a governor of a province in ancient Persia. Zoroastrianism. a Persian religion based on the belief of one god. Direct democracy. dpaとは デジタル https://lagycer.com

ephor - Wiktionary

WebFrom Ancient Greek ἔφορος (ephoros, “overseer”) (< Homeric ἐπίουρος (epiouros)), from ἐπί (epi, “over”) + ὁράω (oraō, “look”). From Wiktionary Ephor Sentence Examples … WebThe ephors were a board of five magistrates in ancient Sparta. They had an extensive range of judicial, religious, legislative, and military powers, and could shape Sparta's home and foreign affairs. Webhelot, a state-owned serf of the ancient Spartans. The ethnic origin of helots is uncertain, but they were probably the original inhabitants of Laconia (the area around the Spartan … dpa ディズニー 何時まで

Ephor - Livius

Category:Spartan Helot Overview & Revolt Who were the Spartan Helots ...

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Ephors ancient greece definition

Helot Definition, History, & Facts Britannica

WebJul 8, 2024 · an assembly of the people The kings were a monarchical element, the ephors and Gerousia were an oligarchic component, and the assembly was a democratic element. Macedonia Was a Monarchy At the time of Philip of Macedonia and his son Alexander the Great, the government of Macedonia was monarchical. The Gerousia (γερουσία) was the council of elders in ancient Sparta. Sometimes called Spartan senate in the literature, it was made up of the two Spartan kings, plus 28 men over the age of sixty, known as gerontes. The Gerousia was a prestigious body, holding extensive judicial and legislative powers, which shaped Sparta's policies.

Ephors ancient greece definition

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WebAncient Greece (Greek: Ἑλλάς, romanized: Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity (c. 600 AD), that comprised a loose collection of culturally and linguistically related city-states and other territories. Most of these regions were officially … WebSep 3, 2024 · A tyrant—also known as a basileus or king—in ancient Greece meant something different from our modern concept of a tyrant as simply a cruel and …

Web(in ancient Greece) one of a board of senior magistrates in any of several Dorian states, esp the five Spartan ephors, who were elected by vote of all full citizens and who … WebLocated in a fertile area of the Peloponnesus, a peninsula in southern Greece, Sparta’s population steadily grew between 800 and 600 BCE. As Sparta developed a complex and strong economy, it extended its power throughout the Peloponnesus and brought the people of neighboring villages under its control.

WebThe _____ civilization was the first to arise in ancient Greece. Minoan. Which factor started the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization. Earthquakes and civil war. Greek city-states were run by. citizens. Under the Greek definition of citizen who qualified for citizenship. ... Ephor Students also viewed ... Web1. : one of five ancient Spartan magistrates having power over the king. 2. : a government official in modern Greece. especially : one who oversees public works. ephorate. ˈe-fə …

WebLike other towns in ancient Greece, all people belonged to different groups, and there was a class of unfree laborers, the helots. Typically, they were peasants, but they are sometimes found in other sectors of Spartan society (as servants at home, guards, and grooms), and although they were believed to be ethnically different from the Spartan ...

The ephors were a board of five magistrates in ancient Sparta. They had an extensive range of judicial, religious, legislative, and military powers, and could shape Sparta's home and foreign affairs. The word "ephors" (Ancient Greek ἔφοροι éphoroi, plural form of ἔφορος éphoros) comes from the Ancient Greek ἐπί epi, … See more Creation Two different accounts of the origins of the ephorate exist in ancient sources. The earliest account is found in the Histories of Herodotus, who traces its origins to the mythical Spartan … See more One of the ephors was eponymous, ie. he gave his name to the year, like the eponymous archon in Athens. He was probably designated during the elections as the candidate with the loudest shouts overall. The eponymous ephor did not have any additional … See more The congress of the Peloponnesian League was always chaired by an ephor. The ephors also had the authority to choose three hippagretai (Commanders of the Guard) every year from men over the age of thirty. The chosen hippagretes would then choose … See more • Euesperides (Benghazi, Libya): The city was a colony of Cyrene and adopted its institutions as a result. It therefore counted ephors and a … See more The ephorate elections took place close to the Autumn equinox, because the term of the ephors matched the Spartan year, which started with the first full Moon after the equinox, … See more The ephors held numerous duties in legislative, judicial, financial, and executive matters. Following Lycurgus's "Asteropus" in 620 BCE … See more Only 67 ephors are known by name before the end of the third century BCE, out of potentially 3000. • Endius: Scion of wealthy family, son of Alcibiades (served … See more dpa ビリーヴ 何時からWebMar 23, 2024 · Ancient Sparta was a Greek city-state with a political and caste system that greatly contrasted with surrounding Greek city-states. For one, Sparta was a diarchy, … dpaとは ディズニーWebJan 6, 2024 · Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. The ancient Greek city-state of Sparta ran their society using a unique form of government. Explore the ... dpa マイク ギターWebMay 21, 2024 · ephor in ancient Greece, any of the five senior Spartan magistrates; the word comes from Greek ephoros ‘overseer’. The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable … dpa マイクWebEphor (Greek: ἔφορος) “overseer”: name of an annually elected official in ancient Sparta and its colonies Thera and Cyrene. Origin The origin of the ephorate is not known. dpaとは 契約Webephor. / ( ˈɛfɔː) /. noun plural -ors or -ori (-əˌraɪ) (in ancient Greece) one of a board of senior magistrates in any of several Dorian states, esp the five Spartan ephors, … dpaとは 医療WebMay 21, 2024 · ephor in ancient Greece, any of the five senior Spartan magistrates; the word comes from Greek ephoros ‘overseer’. The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable ELIZABETH KNOWLES dpa マイクロソフト